不定式作賓語(yǔ)

　　1) 動(dòng)詞+ 不定式

　　afford、aim、appear、agree、arrange、ask、be、decide、bother、care、choose、come、dare、demand、desire、deter  mine、expect、elect、endeavor、hope、fail、happen、help、hesitate、learn、long、mean、manage、offer、ought、plan、prepare、pretend、promise、refuse、seem、tend  wait、wish、undertake

　　舉例：

　　The driver failed to see the other car in time.

　　司機(jī)沒(méi)能及時(shí)看見(jiàn)另一輛車。

　　I happen to know the answer to your question.

　　我碰巧知道你那道問(wèn)題的答案。

　　2）動(dòng)詞+不定式 ；　動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+不定式

　　ask, beg, choose, expect , hate, help intend like, love, need prefer, prepare, promise, want, wish…

　　I like to keep everything tidy.

　　我喜歡每件東西都保持整潔。

　　I like you to keep everything tidy.

　　我喜歡你年使每件東西都保持整潔。

　　I want to speak to Tom.

　　我想和湯姆談話。

　　I want you to speak to Tom.

　　我想讓你和湯姆談話。

　　3） 動(dòng)詞+疑問(wèn)詞+ to

　　decide, know, consider forget, learn, remember, show, understand, see, wonder, hear, find out, explain, tell

　　Please show us how to do that.

　　請(qǐng)演示給我們?nèi)绾稳プ觥?br />
　　There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind which to buy.

　　有這么多的錄音機(jī)，我都拿不定主意買哪一種。

　　注意:疑問(wèn)詞帶不定式在句中作成分時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

　　The question is how to put it into practice.

　　問(wèn)題是怎樣把它付諸實(shí)施。

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